Excelsis Accounting Group – Accounting & Tax Tips Blog – Reno NV

Mastering Business Budget Forecasting: A Key to Smarter Financial Planning

Budget forecasting is a vital tool in the arsenal of any successful business. It enables leaders to make informed decisions, anticipate financial outcomes, allocate resources wisely, and steer the company toward long-term sustainability. Whether you’re a startup planning your first fiscal year or an established enterprise aiming for growth, mastering budget forecasting can be the difference between thriving and merely surviving.

What Is Business Budget Forecasting?
Budget forecasting is the process of estimating your business’s future financial performance based on historical data, current trends, and projected growth. Unlike a static budget, which outlines planned expenses and revenues for a specific period, a forecast is a dynamic model that evolves with changing conditions.

Forecasts can be short-term (monthly or quarterly) or long-term (annual or multi-year), and they help businesses:

Anticipate revenue
Manage expenses
Adjust strategies in response to market shifts
Secure funding or loans
Evaluate the feasibility of new initiatives

Key Components of a Budget Forecast
To create an effective forecast, you need a clear picture of both your income and expenses. Here are the core elements:

1. Revenue Projections
Estimate how much income your business will generate from sales or services. Use:

Historical sales data
Market trends
Sales pipeline analysis
Seasonality and economic indicators

2. Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)
Estimate the direct costs associated with producing your goods or delivering services. This helps determine gross margin.

3. Operating Expenses
Include fixed and variable costs such as:

Rent and utilities
Salaries and benefits
Marketing and advertising
Software and subscriptions
Professional services

4. Capital Expenditures
Plan for one-time or infrequent purchases like equipment, vehicles, or property upgrades.

5. Cash Flow and Working Capital
Factor in when money actually moves in and out, not just when it’s earned or incurred. A budget forecast should align closely with your cash flow forecast.

Steps to Create a Budget Forecast
1. Review Past Financial Performance
Start with a detailed analysis of your historical financials. Identify revenue patterns, seasonal fluctuations, and fixed vs. variable costs.

2. Set Clear Objectives
Are you aiming to grow, cut costs, expand into new markets, or maintain stability? Your goals will shape your assumptions and priorities.

3. Make Assumptions
Forecasting relies on assumptions about pricing, customer growth, market demand, inflation, and costs. Be realistic—and document these assumptions clearly.

4. Build the Forecast
Use spreadsheet software or financial forecasting tools to project revenue and expenses over your chosen time frame. Consider creating multiple scenarios:

Best-case scenario: Optimistic growth, strong sales
Worst-case scenario: Market contraction, higher costs
Most likely scenario: A balanced, data-driven estimate

5. Monitor and Update Regularly
Business conditions change. A good forecast isn’t static—it should be reviewed monthly or quarterly and adjusted based on performance and new data.

Tools and Software for Forecasting
Manual spreadsheets work for small businesses, but as complexity grows, consider tools like:

QuickBooks, Xero – For basic budgeting and tracking
Float, Fathom, LivePlan – For forecasting and cash flow planning
Excel with custom templates – For more control and customization

Common Forecasting Mistakes to Avoid

Overestimating revenue: Be conservative and base estimates on solid data.
Underestimating expenses: Don’t forget hidden or irregular costs.
Ignoring market trends: Economic shifts, regulations, and competitor moves matter.
Failing to update: Outdated forecasts are useless. Regular reviews are essential.
Relying on one scenario: Always plan for contingencies.

The Strategic Value of Budget Forecasting
Beyond financial control, budget forecasting fosters strategic thinking. It encourages:

Data-driven decision-making
Agility in uncertain times
Improved investor confidence
Accountability across departments

It’s not just about numbers—it’s about being proactive, resilient, and competitive.

Final Thoughts
Budget forecasting is not a one-time task; it’s an ongoing discipline that should be baked into your business operations. By forecasting carefully, you can avoid surprises, seize opportunities, and lead with confidence.

Remember: A business without a forecast is like a ship without a compass. Chart your course, check it often, and be ready to adjust with the tides.

Understanding Depreciation Deductions for Business Real Estate

Depreciation is one of the most powerful tax advantages available to real estate owners. If you own commercial property or use real estate in your business, depreciation deductions can significantly reduce your taxable income over time. However, many business owners miss out on maximizing these benefits due to a lack of understanding.

Here’s a clear and practical guide to how depreciation works for business real estate and how you can use it to your financial advantage.

What Is Real Estate Depreciation?
Depreciation is the process of deducting the cost of a long-term asset over its useful life. For real estate, this means that instead of writing off the full cost of a building in the year it was purchased, you gradually deduct portions of its value each year.

Importantly, land itself does not depreciate—only the building and certain improvements do.

Depreciation Basics for Business Property

Depreciable assets: Buildings, structural components (roof, HVAC, plumbing), and certain improvements
Non-depreciable assets: Land, inventory, and personal residences
Depreciation method: The IRS requires the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS)
Depreciation period:
- Residential rental property: 27.5 years
- Commercial property: 39 years

How to Calculate Depreciation
Let’s say you buy a commercial building for $1 million, with land valued at $200,000. Only the building portion ($800,000) is depreciable.

Annual depreciation deduction = $800,000 ÷ 39 = $20,513 per year

That’s over $20,000 per year in tax deductions—without spending another dime.

Requirements for Depreciation

To claim depreciation on a property:

You must own the property (not lease it).
You must use it for business or income-producing purposes.
It must have a determinable useful life (expected to last more than a year).
The property must be placed in service (available for use) before you can begin depreciation.

Improvements vs. Repairs

Repairs (e.g., fixing a leak) are usually fully deductible in the year incurred.
Improvements (e.g., replacing the roof or adding a new HVAC system) must be capitalized and depreciated over time.

Bonus Depreciation and Section 179

Although buildings themselves must be depreciated over decades, certain components or improvements may qualify for bonus depreciation or Section 179 expensing, allowing you to deduct more upfront.

Bonus Depreciation: Temporarily allows 100% immediate expensing of qualified improvements (dropping to 80% in 2023 and phasing out by 2027 under current law).
Section 179: Allows immediate expensing of certain improvements, such as roofs, HVACs, and alarm systems, up to a limit ($1.22 million in 2024, subject to phaseouts).

These tools can accelerate deductions and improve cash flow.

Cost Segregation: Supercharge Your Depreciation

A cost segregation study breaks your building into components (e.g., flooring, lighting, fixtures) that can be depreciated faster—over 5, 7, or 15 years instead of 39.

While the study involves a cost (usually performed by specialists), the tax savings can be substantial—especially for high-value properties.

What Happens When You Sell? Depreciation Recapture

Depreciation lowers your taxable income, but it can also increase your tax bill when you sell.

Depreciation recapture: When you sell the property, the IRS may “recapture” depreciation and tax it at a maximum rate of 25%.
That doesn’t mean depreciation isn’t worth it—far from it—but you should plan ahead with your accountant or tax advisor to manage the exit strategy.

Documentation and Compliance

To stay compliant:

Keep detailed records of the purchase price, improvement costs, and depreciation schedules.
Use IRS Form 4562 to report depreciation each year.
Consult a tax professional to ensure accuracy and to explore strategies like cost segregation and bonus depreciation.

Final Thoughts
Depreciation deductions can significantly lower your tax liability and free up cash for reinvestment in your business. By understanding how to apply these rules to your commercial real estate, you can build wealth more efficiently and strategically.

Remember: Real estate doesn’t just appreciate in value—it also helps you depreciate your tax burden.

Business Tax Reduction 101: Smart Strategies to Keep More of What You Earn

For every business owner, managing taxes is one of the most important parts of running a successful operation. Overpaying taxes can eat into profits, while smart planning can significantly improve your bottom line. The good news? With the right strategies, you can reduce your business tax liability legally and effectively.

This guide breaks down the basics of business tax reduction—what it is, why it matters, and how to do it.

Why Business Tax Reduction Matters
Paying taxes is a non-negotiable part of doing business, but how much you pay is often within your control. By leveraging deductions, credits, and smart planning, you can:

Improve cash flow
Boost profitability
Reinvest more into your business
Avoid costly penalties and audits

The key is understanding your options and taking a proactive approach throughout the year—not just during tax season.

Top Strategies for Reducing Business Taxes

1. Maximize Business Deductions
The IRS allows you to deduct “ordinary and necessary” expenses related to running your business. Some common deductions include:

Office rent or home office expenses
Business travel and meals (50% deductible)
Equipment and software
Marketing and advertising
Professional services (legal, accounting, consultants)
Employee wages and benefits

Keep detailed records and receipts to support your deductions in case of an audit.

2. Leverage Section 179 and Bonus Depreciation
If you purchase equipment or vehicles for your business, you can often deduct the full cost in the year of purchase through Section 179 or bonus depreciation. These incentives can provide huge tax savings, especially for capital-intensive businesses.

3. Hire Strategically
Hiring employees or independent contractors may qualify you for tax credits and deductions. The Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC), for example, rewards businesses that hire veterans, ex-felons, or long-term unemployed workers.

Also, offering tax-advantaged benefits like retirement plans, health insurance, or commuter benefits can reduce your payroll tax burden.

4. Contribute to a Retirement Plan
Setting up a retirement plan—like a SEP IRA, SIMPLE IRA, or Solo 401(k)—not only helps you and your employees save for the future, but also reduces your taxable income. Employer contributions are typically tax-deductible.

5. Choose the Right Business Structure
The way your business is structured (sole proprietorship, LLC, S-corp, C-corp, partnership) can have a major impact on your tax bill. For example:

S-corporations allow profits (and losses) to pass through to the owner’s personal tax return, avoiding double taxation.
LLCs offer flexibility—you can elect how you want to be taxed.
C-corporations may benefit from a flat corporate tax rate, but may also be subject to double taxation unless handled carefully.

Work with a tax professional to determine the best structure for your business.

6. Defer Income and Accelerate Expenses
If your business operates on a cash basis, you can defer income (delay invoices or payments) to the next tax year and accelerate expenses (prepay for goods or services) in the current year to reduce your taxable income.

7. Take Advantage of Tax Credits
Credits directly reduce your tax liability dollar for dollar. Some examples include:

R&D Tax Credit: For businesses investing in innovation, technology, or product development.
Energy Efficiency Credits: For eco-friendly building upgrades or equipment.
Small Business Health Care Tax Credit: If you offer health insurance and meet eligibility criteria.

Tax credits often require documentation and qualifications, so consult a tax advisor before applying.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Failing to keep accurate and updated financial records
Mixing personal and business expenses
Ignoring quarterly estimated tax payments
Waiting until year-end to plan taxes
Overlooking tax credits and deductions you’re eligible for

Final Thoughts
Reducing your business taxes doesn’t mean cutting corners—it means planning smartly and using the tax code to your advantage. Whether you’re a solo entrepreneur or run a growing enterprise, these strategies can help you legally reduce your tax burden and improve your financial health.

Partner with a qualified accountant or tax advisor to tailor a tax reduction plan that fits your specific business model. With the right support, you can keep more of what you earn—and reinvest it into the success of your business.

Managing Products and Services in QuickBooks Online

Creating item and service records, tracking them, and using them in transactions

Customers may be the lifeblood of your business, but they wouldn’t exist without the products and services you sell. It doesn’t matter whether you’re a mineral specimen dealer who does one-off sales, a reseller who sells items you make or buy wholesale in large lots, or a provider of services. You must always know what you have available to offer buyers – goods, designing websites, or offering lawn care services in your community, for example.

QuickBooks Online can keep you in the know about what you have available to sell, and it can manage the forms and transactions you need to do business with your buying audience. If you were doing your accounting and customer management manually, you might be using index cards and large wall calendars and file folders stuffed with product lists and schedules. You’d spend a lot of time digging through item drawers and closets, counting your inventory by hand, and shuffling paper invoices and sales receipts and payment documentation.

Instead, what if all of that is automated, saving time, reducing errors, and increasing your chances of success? Here’s a quick look at some of the basics.

Are You Ready?

We’ve written about product and service management a lot. So you should know that to get ready to sell, you have to have made sure QuickBooks Online is set up to handle any inventory you might have. Click the gear icon in the upper right corner and then click Account and settings under Your Company. Click Sales in the toolbar and scroll down to Products and services. Make sure the first, fourth, and fifth options are turned on, as pictured below (the other two are optional). If they’re not, click the pencil icon in the upper right corner and change them. Be sure to click Save when you’re finished, then Done in the lower right corner.
Make sure your Products and services settings are correct.

Have you created your product and service records? You can do this on the fly as you’re entering transactions, but it’s much better to do it ahead of time. That way, too, you’re not as likely to skip the details, which will be important later on when you’re running reports, for example. We’ve gone over the steps before. Click New in the upper left corner, then Add product/service under Other. A vertical panel slides out from the right, and you simply select from options and enter data.

Warning: Be very precise when you’re dealing with inventory information. If you haven’t gone through this process before, it might be worth scheduling a session with us to go over this important step.

Using Your Records in Transactions

Let’s go through the process of entering a sales receipt. Click New in the upper left corner, and then Sales receipt under Customers. . Choose a Customer from the drop-down list and complete any other fields necessary in the upper section of the form. Select the Service Date in the first column by clicking the calendar, then select the Product/Service in the next column (or click + Add new). The Description should fill in automatically.

QuickBooks Online provides inventory information as you’re completing sales forms.

The QTY (quantity) defaults to 1. If you mouse over or click in that field, a small window will pop up containing numbers for Qty. on hand and Reorder point, as pictured above.

Tip: If you know that you have more in stock that is showing, you can cancel out of the transaction, find the item record in the list on the Products & services page, and click Edit at the end of the row. You’ll be able to adjust the quantity or the starting value. Be very careful with this. Please contact us if you’re not very confident about how to handle this.

Enter any additional items and/or services needed and save the transaction.

The Products and Services Page

QuickBooks Online offers numerous reports related to products and services and inventory tracking (you’ll find them under Reports | Sales and customers), but you can learn a lot from the Product and Service page (Sales | Products and Services). At the top of the screen (where you can’t miss them) are two colored circles containing the number of items that are Low Stock or Out of Stock.

This important information appears at the top of the Products and Services page.

Click on either of these, and the list below will change to only display these items. You can get a lot of information about your products and services on this page, including Sales Price and Cost, Qty On Hand, and Reorder Point. You can also create new records or import databases of records in CSV, Excel, and Google Sheet format. We can help you prepare to do this.

Your business depends on accurate, real-time information about your inventory, and QuickBooks Online can supply it. This element of the site, though, requires precision and regular upkeep. If you’re struggling with it, let us step in and help. We’re available to troubleshoot one-time problems, but we can also take a more active role in your accounting.

Retirement Tax Planning: Why It Matters as Much as Ever

For most of us, retirement planning revolves around saving and investing enough to enjoy a comfortable, worry-free life once we stop working. But many retirees overlook a key piece of the puzzle: tax planning. Even after retirement, tax management plays a crucial role in stretching your savings and making the most of your retirement income. Ignoring taxes during your golden years can significantly erode your savings and affect your lifestyle.

Here’s why tax planning in retirement is just as important as when you were working:

1. Taxes Don’t Retire When You Do

Retirement doesn’t mean an end to tax obligations. In fact, many of your retirement income sources—including traditional IRAs, 401(k)s, and pensions—are taxed as regular income when withdrawn. If you don’t have a tax-efficient strategy, you could be hit with higher taxes than expected. For example, withdrawing large amounts from tax-deferred accounts could push you into a higher tax bracket, leading to unexpected tax bills.

2. Social Security Benefits May Be Taxed

Many retirees don’t realize that up to 85% of their Social Security benefits may be taxable, depending on their income level. If you have other substantial sources of income—such as from part-time work, pensions, or retirement accounts—your Social Security benefits could be taxed, reducing your overall income.

3. Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs)

Once you reach age 73 (as of 2023), you are required to take minimum distributions from traditional IRAs and 401(k)s, which are taxed as ordinary income. Failing to plan ahead for RMDs could mean higher tax liabilities down the line, especially if these distributions push you into a higher tax bracket.

4. Healthcare Costs and Medicare Premiums

Your taxable income in retirement can affect more than just your taxes. Higher income levels can lead to increased Medicare Part B and Part D premiums, often called “income-related monthly adjustment amounts” (IRMAA). This is another reason to manage your taxable income strategically to avoid unexpected healthcare cost increases.

5. Estate and Inheritance Taxes

If you’re thinking about passing on wealth to your heirs, tax planning can help minimize estate taxes and ensure your loved ones receive more of your assets. Without proper planning, estate taxes could eat up a significant portion of what you leave behind, especially for high-net-worth individuals.

How to Effectively Manage Taxes in Retirement

Here are a few strategies to help manage taxes effectively in retirement:

Diversify Retirement Accounts: By having a mix of tax-deferred accounts (like traditional IRAs and 401(k)s), Roth accounts (which offer tax-free withdrawals), and taxable investment accounts, you can have more control over your tax liabilities each year.
Strategic Withdrawals: Consider drawing from Roth IRAs or taxable accounts first to manage your tax bracket, leaving your tax-deferred accounts for later years.
Tax-Loss Harvesting: If you have taxable investments, you can sell losing investments to offset capital gains and reduce your overall tax liability.
Work with a Financial Advisor: Tax laws are complicated, and even more so during retirement. A financial advisor specializing in tax-efficient retirement planning can help you navigate these complexities and create a plan that reduces your tax burden.

Just because you’re no longer working doesn’t mean you should stop planning for taxes. Without careful tax management, your savings could diminish faster than expected, leaving you with fewer resources in your later years. By integrating tax planning into your retirement strategy, you can protect your financial future and ensure that your golden years are as financially stress-free as possible.

5 Often-Overlooked Tax Credits for Your Small Business

As a small business owner, tax time can be stressful. That’s why ensuring you’re garnering every benefit possible is essential. Many small businesses overlook some huge benefits when it comes to tax credits. This article reveals five of the most overlooked tax credits for small businesses. Read on to determine if any of these apply to your business.

Tax Credit vs. Tax Deduction

Before jumping to five tax credits often overlooked by small businesses, let’s clarify the difference between a tax credit and a tax deduction.

While tax deductions reduce your taxable income resulting in you paying a lower tax amount, tax credits are a dollar amount deducted from the taxes you owe. So, if you receive a tax credit of $500, you subtract $500 from taxes due.

Tax credits can be highly beneficial come tax time, so knowing which ones your small business is eligible to claim is good. Unfortunately, there are quite a few that many business owners aren’t aware of.

Here are five tax credits that are the most overlooked by small businesses. After you review the list, check with your accountant to see if your business is eligible for these or other tax credits to reduce the amount you owe to the IRS.

5 Tax Credits You May be Overlooking

1. Retirement Saver’s Credit

For small businesses that start a retirement plan for their employees, the IRS offers this credit to offset some of the startup costs they consider “ordinary and necessary.” Your business must employ fewer than 100 employees and not have had a retirement plan previously. The credit is for 50 percent of your startup costs, with a maximum credit of $500.

This tax credit can be claimed for three years, beginning the year before your plan becomes effective. If you do not currently offer a retirement savings plan for your employees, now may be the time to establish one.

2. Research & Development Tax Credit

The R&D tax credit is one of the most overlooked because small business owners not in a “research” field with a laboratory setting often blaze right past this one. But according to the IRS, “research” isn’t necessarily in a lab.

To qualify for this tax credit, a business must improve a product or process, often occurring in many companies as part of their everyday operations. For example, you may qualify if you own a software company and develop or improve an IT process.

Developing, designing, enhancing, or improving a product or process related to your business can qualify you for a credit of 13 cents on every dollar. Of course, you’ll want to confirm whether your business qualifies, identify qualifying activities, and keep copious records so that you can back up your claim to the credit.

3. Rehabilitation Credit (Historic Preservation)

If your business spent money to rehabilitate or renovate a historic structure, this credit likely applies to you. A 20 percent tax credit is available for rehabilitating historic, income-producing buildings determined by the Secretary of the Interior to be “certified historic structures.”

This does not apply to residential structures; however, many businesses purchase historic properties to house their office, restaurant, or other business. Historic structures are certified by the National Park Service, which reports to the IRS. If that applies to the structure where your business is housed, it is worth reviewing this credit with your accountant.

4. Empowerment Zone Employment Credit

Empowerment Zones (EZ) are distressed urban and rural areas needing revitalization. The purpose of the EZ credit is to encourage business owners to operate in these areas and employ EZ residents.

The credit is 20 percent of qualified wages paid during a calendar year. Businesses are eligible for a wage credit of up to $3,000 annually for each eligible employee.

5. Plug-In Electric Vehicle Credit

Suppose you purchase a new plug-in electric vehicle (EV) for your business between 2023 and 2032. In that case, you may qualify for a tax credit of $7,500. To be eligible for the credit, your adjusted gross income (AGI) must not exceed $150,000 in the year you take delivery of the vehicle or the year before (whichever is less).

The EV must meet qualifications regarding battery capacity, retail price, and weight. Speak to your tax accountant for the guidelines and qualifications if you purchased a plug-in EV for your business.

Ensuring you claim every tax credit your small business is entitled to is the key to paying the lowest tax possible. There are dozens of tax credits that small businesses are eligible for. Be sure to have your accountant or CPA review your eligibility for maximum savings come tax time.

Is Your Favorite Pastime Turning Into a Small Business? The IRS Wants to Know.

If you’re making $400 or more on your hobby, it’s time to start declaring it on your income taxes.

We take on hobbies because we enjoy them. But at some point, we sometimes get enough people wanting the woven towels or the birdhouses or the Christmas ornaments we make that it’s time to start charging for them. Supplies cost money, and your time is certainly worth something.

A lot of people get started that way. Before you know it, they’ve set up a shop on Etsy and started exhibiting at craft shows. At what point does this become a business, they may ask themselves.

If you’re bringing in $400 or more per year on your side gig, you should know that there are two good reasons why you should be reporting your business on your Form 1040:
• You’ll be able to deduct at least some of your expenses, and,
• The IRS mandates it.

8 Questions

When your hobby becomes a small business, you’ll have to complete and file a Schedule C with your 1040.

If your personal enterprise has turned a profit in three of the last five years, it’s quite likely that your creative endeavors have become something that requires a Schedule C along with your 1040. The IRS suggests that you ask yourself eight questions to help determine whether it considers you a business and not a hobby. They go something like this:

1. Does the time and effort you put into the activity show you intend to make a profit?

2. Does the activity make a profit in some years, and if so, how much profit does it make?

3. Can you expect to make a future profit from the appreciation of the assets used in the activity?

4. Do you depend on income from the activity for (at least part of) your livelihood?

5. Are any losses due to circumstances beyond your control or are the losses normal for the startup phase of your type of business?

6. Do you change your methods of operation to improve profitability?

7. Do you carry out the activity in a businesslike manner and keep complete and accurate books and records?

8. Do you and any advisors you might work with have the knowledge needed to carry out the activity as a successful business?

How Will You Report Your Income?

Depending on how much money you make and where/how you sell your products, you may receive a 1099 of some sort. If you accept credit cards, it will most likely be the 1099-K: Payment Card and Third-Party Network Transactions. If you take checks and cash, you’ll have to add it all up yourself. Keep any documentation you have if this is the case. You’ll report this on your Schedule C.

How Will You Know If An Expense Is Deductible?

Some business expenses are obvious. If you’re making birdhouses, for example, everything you buy to assemble them should be considered part of your Cost of Goods Sold. If you’re buying products wholesale and reselling them, that should be deductible, too.

But there’s a lot of gray area. The IRS says that legitimate business expenses are those that are “ordinary and necessary.” An ordinary expense is one that is typical and widely accepted in your industry. A necessary expense, on the other hand, is one that is useful and appropriate for your business operations. An expense doesn’t need to be essential to qualify as necessary.

Some small business owners really stretch the interpretation of “ordinary and necessary.” There’s a famous case where a company that had a warehouse tried to deduct the cost of cat food. The contents of the warehouse were attracting rodents and snakes, and they wanted to feed stray cats who would keep the population of unwanted visitors down. The IRS accepted it as a legitimate business expense.

Our point here is not that you should try to find some outlandish business expenses to deduct. But we want you to really think about what it costs you to do business. If you’re ever audited, you’ll have to make a case to the IRS about why you claimed a particular purchase as necessary for your business. Keep meticulous records of your purchases.

On to a New Year

Keep these things in mind as we move into a new year – and tax preparation season. You may want to consider reclassifying your hobby as a business and filing a Schedule C with your 1040. We’re not IRS auditors, of course, so we can’t tell you whether a certain purchase will be considered a deductible business expense. But we can help you deal with the tax-related issues you’ll face should you decide it’s time for you to start claiming income and expenses for your pastime-turned-business.

How to Set Up a Bookkeeping Cycle in QuickBooks Online

Do you have a regular schedule you follow with your QuickBooks Online work? It can be a good strategy.

Bookkeeping is cyclical. You tend to do the same things over and over, which may get to be a bit of a drag for you. QuickBooks Online can automate some processes, and it certainly helps minimize duplicate data entry, but you’ll undoubtedly find yourself growing weary of repetitive tasks.

We can’t help you avoid this drudgery completely, but we’d like to suggest a new, more organized way to attack your accounting tasks in 2025. It could be especially helpful if you’re a new QuickBooks Online user and don’t have a routine established yet. But even long-time users might find this routine helpful. It can keep things from slipping through the cracks and simply make you more productive and confident that you’re addressing all of your accounting issues.

Give it a try and see what you think.

What Should You Do Every Day?

Even if you don’t have expenses to enter or invoices to process, it’s a good idea to log into QuickBooks Online every day. If you’ve connected your online bank and credit cards to the site (which you absolutely should), there will probably be transactions to go over. So after you’ve taken a look at your Dashboard (especially your Tasks), hover your mouse over Transactions in the toolbar and click Bank transactions.

Click Update in the upper right to make sure you’re seeing the most recent transactions. If you’re doing this every day, it shouldn’t take long to go over the income and expenses that have been imported since you last logged in.

You should be looking at newly imported transactions daily and completing the fields provided as comprehensively as possible.

If you don’t know what Match or Record as transfer mean, we should schedule a session to go over transaction management in QuickBooks Online.

Every Week

You need to be monitoring your accounts receivable and payables on a weekly basis – at minimum. There are two ways to do this. You can:

Run reports.

• Click Reports in the toolbar and scroll down first to Who owes you. Run Accounts receivable aging summary. QuickBooks will display past-due transactions in several columns (Current, 1-30 days, 31-60 days, 61-90 days, and 91 and over). If you’re keeping up with your receivables, you shouldn’t be seeing numbers in most of the columns, unless you’re in a known collections process.

• Scroll down to What you owe and run Accounts payable aging summary. This works like the aging receivables report. Again, you shouldn’t be seeing much activity here unless you’re in a payment dispute with a vendor.

• You can also run the Open Invoices report to quickly see the Due date and Open balance entries here. Ditto the Unpaid Bills report.

Consult the All sales page.

Hover your mouse over Sales in the toolbar and click All sales. The colored bars and numbers at the top of the page show you the status of your sales. Click the orange bar in the middle to see a list of overdue invoices. If there are any, you can set a Send reminder by clicking the corresponding down arrow in the Action column. While you’re there, look at estimates and unbilled income and take any action needed.

Every Two Weeks (or more often, depending on product volume)

If you sell products and track inventory in QuickBooks Online, you should keep a close eye on your stock to see if you need to:

• Reorder,

• Bring in a larger supply because something is selling well, or,

• Discount or discontinue a product because it’s not selling.

Click Reports in the toolbar and run Product/Service List under Sales and customers and look at the Quantity on hand column.

Every Month

Reconcile your accounts (Transactions | Reconcile).

It’s really, really important that you reconcile your accounts every month. We can help you with this.

No one likes to do this, but it’s way easier to do regular reconciliations than it is to have to go back several months to track down a problem. If you’ve never done this in QuickBooks Online, it works similarly to how you used to reconcile your accounts by comparing a bank statement and your paper checkbook register. Only you’re comparing your bank or credit card statements to your accounts in QuickBooks Online. Before you start, make sure you’ve matched and categorized all of your downloaded transactions.

Run a Profit and Loss report for the last month.

Click Reports in the toolbar and click Profit and Loss under Business overview. Did you make a profit last month?

Every Quarter

If you’re planning to apply for a loan or looking for an investor, or if you just want a deeper understanding of how your business is doing, consider having us create and analyze standard financial reports for you, like the Balance Sheet and Statement of Cash Flows. You can run these yourself in QuickBooks Online, but it really takes an accountant’s eye to understand and interpret them.

If you decide that you want to work with us in any capacity, like helping you with reconciliation and/or modifying your Chart of Accounts, there’s another way we can help. If you ever have trouble categorizing an expense, select Uncategorized Expenses as the Category. If we’re meeting with you once a month, we can run a report on these and help you categorize them correctly.

Starting Your Own Business: The Essentials for New Entrepreneurs

Once you have an idea, starting a business can be very exciting, but also daunting. It is important to map everything out before you start to avoid potential pitfalls down the road. Here is a guide to set up your new business for financial success.

Know Your Market

It is crucial to conduct research on the demographic you are targeting with your business. You should survey these people to determine if your product or service is something that can be of use. Make sure to question your actual target market. Many times, asking family and friends can lead to a falsely optimistic view of the targeted market.

Before you invest funds in your idea, you should consider doing a SWOT analysis. This stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. Analyzing each of these aspects as if your business were to launch today can help you improve in the long run. Below are some examples to ask yourself in each category:

Strengths

What makes our business unique from the competition?
What traits/knowledge does our team bring to the table?

Weaknesses

What is slowing us down? (labor, technology, etc.)
What skills do we lack?

Opportunities

Can we market our product/service differently based on a current market need?
Can we expand our current services/products to include more?

Threats

Are we too similar to our competitors?
Are we dependent on a supplier?

Know Your Competitor

Researching your competitors can help in more than one way. You can research your competition to determine how to price your products. Many times, new business owners either under price or over price their products. Knowing what rate your competitors use can allow you to integrate your product to the market at a successful price point.

It is also possible to think of new ideas for your business model once you have seen how much overlap you share with your competitors. If you want your business to stand out, show the gap between your product/service and your competition’s. This can be difficult as you may have to go in a slightly different route for your business plan than you wanted, but it is necessary for the most success.

Create a Sturdy Business Plan

Whether you need investors or are financing your business by yourself, having a business plan to use as a roadmap for establishing your new business can make the process smoother. A business plan gives anyone analyzing your business, the understanding of your foundation and how you intend to develop your business. Forbes has a great guide for entrepreneurs to create a business plan.

Determine How You Want to Structure Your Business for Taxes

Unfortunately, taxes determine the structure of every business. You should consider the different types of structures and how they each affect your operations.

Sole Proprietorship – This type of business structure is available to solo business owners. It means that the company and the owner are considered the same. You would be responsible for all legal and tax issues.
LLC – This structure can be owned by one or more people. This limits your personal liability for legal and tax issues, unlike the sole proprietorship.
LLP – This structure is similar to an LLC but requires a partnership. It is usually used for services from licensed professionals such as accountants.
Corporation – Like an LLC, a Corporation is able to limit your liability as a business owner. There are two types of tax corporations: C-Corps and S-Corps. C-Corps are usually for larger companies while S-Corps are for smaller companies.

Register Your Business

Now it is time to officially register your business. Try to think of a name for your business that you feel confident that you will like long-term. You will have a business name, but oftentimes, businesses use a DBA (Doing Business As). This means that the name that the public recognizes may not be the same as what the business legally filed. Some states may require you to file your DBA.

Unless you are a Sole Proprietorship, you will need to collect a sizable amount of tax documents at the time of registering your business. You will need to select a registered agent to accept legal documents for your business. You will also need to apply for an Employer Identification Number (EIN). This is an easy process you can submit to the IRS.

Figure out Your Finances

The first thing you need to do is open up a business checking account. You should never mix personal and business expenses. Having a separate checking account helps with this distinction. You should pay business expenses and receive income through this account.

If you have a complicated business model, it is recommended that you hire a bookkeeper. This especially helps if you sell a product. You will need help with balancing your ledger with your inventory. Accounting software can also help with this. QuickBooks is a great resource for small businesses to stay on top of all of their tax requirements.

Funding Your Business

Once you figure out how much it costs your business to run, you need to figure out how to startup your business. Many people fund their own businesses from their savings accounts, personal credit cards, or from friends and family. This is a risky way to fund your business as it might leave you in trouble in your personal life if your business were to go south. There are other external options you can explore to fund your business such as small business loans or grants.

Getting Your Business Online

Now that you have figured out most of your business, it is time to create a website to properly showcase your products/services. Having a website is very important as it will get your business leads if marketed correctly. If you have no experience with website strategy, we suggest outsourcing to a web designer rather than making your own weak website. You will want to optimize your website so it will show up in search engines (SEO). A professional-made website will be able to put you in a good spot for this.

Registering your website on local listings can make a huge difference. Prioritize setting up listings for Google and Yelp. Make sure to add proper information in all of the fields. A good bio and pictures of your business and team can go a long way.

Social Media is also a great way to market your business. You should think about your audience and the platforms they mainly use to determine your marketing strategy. For example, if you have a younger target audience like Gen Z or Millennials, Instagram will be the best platform you can use. You do not need to have every social media platform to market your business. Being consistent and patient is the best mindset to have at the end of the day.

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Creating a new business takes a good amount of tedious work but can lead to rewarding results. Using this guide can help you start in the right direction for your business. For more questions, contact us today!